The media reported last week that real income for Americans fell sharply, largely due to the tax increase passed by Congress on Jan. 1.

But then reporters gave their spin. One from Marketwatch reported, “Worst income in years doesn’t stop spending.” He added that consumer spending is all that matters because it represents “70% of the economy.”

If I were paid every time a reporter cited that erroneous information, I think I would be a millionaire.

The media simply does not understand Econ 101. Consumer spending represents 70% of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), but GDP measures only final output, not total spending at all stages of production. GDP deliberately leaves out intermediate spending.

I’ve written extensively on this error in my various books, such as “The Structure of Production” (New York University Press) and “Economic Logic” (Capital Press). I encourage you to read an article I wrote recently on the subject.

Based on my calculations of total spending at all stages of production (known as Gross Domestic Expenditures or GDE), consumer spending only represents about 30% of the economy, or total spending. It turns out that gross business investment is much bigger and more important than consumer spending.

Yet the media constantly promotes the idea that the key to economic growth is more consumer spending. The following funny video from an Australian firm addresses the situation and only takes a few minutes to watch:

Speaking and Information Gathering This Week

I am speaking and hearing from other investment experts this week on a cruise aboard the Royal Caribbean “Freedom of the Seas,” sponsored by the Real Estate Guys. Peter Schiff, Robert Murphy and I are among the featured speakers. Most of my family members are accompanying me. Watch for a report about what I learned in next week’s e-letter.

You Blew It! Federal Workers Living Paycheck to Paycheck

“A lot of our people live paycheck to paycheck.” — John Kelshaw, IRS official

Now that the “sequester” cuts in government spending are kicking in, the media is reporting possible layoffs among federal workers.

Laura Zayner, a senior officer with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security at Chicago’s O’Hare Airport, was among 400 federal workers facing “possible” furloughs who came to Washington last week to lobby Congress.

“We consider the furlough a slap in the face. We take it personally,” Zayner said. “We are not picking sides, Democrats or Republicans. But we want them to do their jobs and stop the cuts.”

John Kelshaw, who works with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), came to town from New Jersey. He and a few other federal workers met with Republican Rep. John Runyan.

“We told him that a lot of our people live paycheck to paycheck. We said, ‘Give us a break,'” Kelshaw said.

First of all, we will see if any real layoffs take place. It all may be scare mongering.

Second, all workers, whether they are employed in the private or public sector, should avoid living “paycheck to paycheck.” Studies show that EVERY household wastes 10% or more of its salary or income on unnecessary expenditures or by not taking the time to shop for better prices. It’s all a matter of proper budgeting.

One suggestion my wife and I have used in our personal finance courses we teach at college is simply writing down all expenditures and seeing where the money goes. That alone will cause heads of households to think twice about x, y or z expenditure, and to consider carefully whether they really need something or not.

To read my e-letter from last week, please click here. I also invite you to comment about my column in the space provided below.

Upcoming Appearances

O Join the FreedomFest contest! Win an American Eagle Silver Dollar by coming up with the best slogan for FreedomFest! Some of the best submissions: “Meet me at the Laissez Faire”… “We’re the 100%”… “FreedomFest isn’t about left or right, but what’s left of our rights.” If you want to join the fun, “friend” me at https://www.facebook.com/TheFreedomFest.

Meanwhile, the early-bird special ends March 15! Sign up now and save $100 per person! Go to www.freedomfest.com, or call Tami Holland at 1-866/266-5101. We’re adding new speakers, panels and debates every day. Jon Golding, a U.K. “avoid-bankruptcy” expert, will speak on “From Distress to Success: The 100 Day Financial Turnaround Program.” You won’t believe his stories! Jim Powell will discuss “How Dictators Come to Power in a Democracy.” If you haven’t heard the news John Stossel is doing his Fox show there! Donald Smith, the hedge fund manager who has a better track record than Warren Buffett, just confirmed that he will speak. Also in attendance will be a whole delegation of 60-80 attendees from Poland! Don’t miss the action: July 10-13, Caesars Palace in Las Vegas.

Mark Skousen

Mark Skousen, Ph. D., is a professional economist, investment expert, university professor, and author of more than 25 books. He earned his Ph. D. in monetary economics at George Washington University in 1977. He has taught economics and finance at Columbia Business School, Columbia University, Grantham University, Barnard College, Mercy College, Rollins College, and is a Presidential Fellow at Chapman University. He also has been a consultant to IBM, Hutchinson Technology, and other Fortune 500 companies. Since 1980, Skousen has been editor in chief of Forecasts & Strategies, a popular award-winning investment newsletter. He also is editor of four trading services,  Skousen TNT Trader, Skousen Five Star Trader, Skousen Low-Priced Stock Trader, and Skousen Fast Money Alert. He is a former analyst for the Central Intelligence Agency, a columnist to Forbes magazine (1997-2001), and past president of the Foundation for Economic Education (FEE) in New York. He has written articles for The Wall Street Journal, Liberty, Reason, Human Events, the Daily Caller, Christian Science Monitor, and The Journal of Economic Perspectives. He has appeared on ABC News, CNBC Power Lunch, CNN, Fox News, and C-SPAN Book TV. In 2008-09, he was a regular contributor to Larry Kudlow & Co. on CNBC. His economic bestsellers include “Economics on Trial” (Irwin, 1991), “Puzzles and Paradoxes on Economics” (Edward Elgar, 1997), “The Making of Modern Economics” (M. E. Sharpe, 2001, 2009), “The Big Three in Economics” (M. E. Sharpe, 2007), “EconoPower” (Wiley, 2008), and “Economic Logic” (2000, 2010). In 2009, “The Making of Modern Economics” won the Choice Book Award for Outstanding Academic Title. His financial bestsellers include “The Complete Guide to Financial Privacy” (Simon & Schuster, 1983), “High Finance on a Low Budget” (Bantam, 1981), co-authored with his wife Jo Ann, “Scrooge Investing” (Little Brown, 1995; McGraw Hill, 1999), and “Investing in One Lesson” (Regnery, 2007). In honor of his work in economics, finance, and management, Grantham University renamed its business school “The Mark Skousen School of Business.” Dr. Skousen has lived in eight nations, and has traveled and lectured throughout the United States and 70 countries. He grew up in Portland, Ore. He and his wife, Jo Ann, and five children have lived in Washington, D.C.; Nassau, the Bahamas; London, England; Orlando, Fla.; and New York. For more information about Mark’s services, go to http://www.markskousen.com/

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